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唇疱疹分离无环鸟苷耐受HSV1株的发生率和分子鉴定
引用本文:张萍,张修发,江凡,祝爱霞,邹建话. 唇疱疹分离无环鸟苷耐受HSV1株的发生率和分子鉴定[J]. 深圳中西医结合杂志, 2010, 20(2): 84-86
作者姓名:张萍  张修发  江凡  祝爱霞  邹建话
作者单位:深圳市宝安区妇幼保健医院,广东,深圳,518133
基金项目:深圳市宝安区科技局资助项目 
摘    要:
目的:检测120名门诊口腔科唇疱疹患者分离的无环鸟苷(ACV)耐受HSV-1毒株的发生率和分子鉴定。方法:采用病毒培养,实时定量PCR和基因测序分析这些临床分离株。结果:分离到无环鸟苷耐受毒株为6株(6/120=5%)在6份ACV耐受毒株中,TK基因发生突变,这可能与ACV耐受相关。结论:本研究表明唇疱疹患者中存在ACV耐受毒株,对于难于治疗的患者有必要检测毒株对ACV的敏感性。

关 键 词:无环鸟苷  单纯疱疹病毒  分子鉴定

The Prevalence and Molecular Characteristics of Acyclovir-Resistant HSV-1 Isolates from Patients with Herpetic Lips
ZHANG Ping,ZHANG Xiu-fa,JIANG Fan,ZHU Ai-xia,ZOU Jian-hua. The Prevalence and Molecular Characteristics of Acyclovir-Resistant HSV-1 Isolates from Patients with Herpetic Lips[J]. Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, 2010, 20(2): 84-86
Authors:ZHANG Ping  ZHANG Xiu-fa  JIANG Fan  ZHU Ai-xia  ZOU Jian-hua
Affiliation:(Shenzhen Bao'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Guangdong Shenzhen 518133)
Abstract:
Objective The aim is to determine the prevalence and molecular characteristics of acyclovir -resistant (ACVR) herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) isolates from 120 patients with herpetic lips. Methods 120 clinical specimens were analyzed using virus culture, real-time PCR and sequencing. Results Isolates from 6(5%) of the patients were ACVR which had mutations in the thymidmine rinase gene, and it maybe associated with ACVR. Conclusion These data demonstrate a relatively high prevalence of HSV-1 ACVR isolates in patients with herpetic lips, which emphasizes the need to monitor for ACV susceptibility in patients with herpetic lips who are refractory to therapy with ACV.
Keywords:Acyclovir (ACV)  Herpes simplex virus (HSV)  Molecular characteristics
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