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Pentoxifylline attenuates edema formation in proteolytic enzyme-induced lung injury
Authors:B A Rosenfeld  T J Toung  M J Sendak  M J Breslow  G M Hutchins  R J Traystman
Institution:Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
Abstract:Ex vivo canine lung lobes were exposed to a pancreatic proteolytic enzyme (chymotrypsin) alone or chymotrypsin after pretreatment with a continuous infusion with pentoxifylline. The lobes exposed to chymotrypsin gained 133 g, while the pentoxifylline-treated lobes gained only 65 g (p less than .05) over the 3-h experimental period. These results suggest that pentoxifylline significantly attenuates the lung weight gain associated with chymotrypsin.
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