影响产后康复理疗的相关因素分析

目的:了解产妇是否接受产后理疗的影响因素,为其提供更好地全方位、人性化的康复保健服务,方法:产后康复理疗组189例与非理疗组249例进行对照研究。结果:影响产妇参加康复理疗的因素是年龄、文化程度、职业、产前系统检查、孕前和产后体重及其差值、产后下肢肌肉量、脂肪量、婴儿的喂养方式、坐月子是否吃杂粮、在意身材及家人的支持。结论:产后康复理疗比较符合高文化、高层次妇女的需求,孕期的健康教育、社会支持系统的健全起了重要作用,同时也提示孕期及产褥期妇女如何均衡营养、培养科学的产褥期行为问题亟待解决。

Analysis on the relevant factors of postpartum rehabilitation physiotherapy

Objective:To investigate the affective factors of accepting the postpartum rehabilitation physiotherapy so as to provide better,more complete and humanity health services for them.Methods:A contrast study on 189 cases of postpartum rehabilitation therapy group and 249 cases of non-rehabilitation therapy group was done.Results:The factors that affecting postpartum rehabilitation physiotherapy were ages,education,profession,regular prenatal examination,pre-pregnancy weight,postpartum weight and margin,post-postpartum leg muscle mass,amount of body fat,patterns of feeding infant,eating grains during confinement,caring about build and family support.Conclusion:The postpartum rehabilitation physiotherapy fits the demands of high-educated and high level women.The pregnancy health education and the social support play an important role in postpartum rehabilitation physiotherapy.It also indicates that the problems about how to balance nutrition and how to develope scientific puerperium behavior among the pregnancy and postpartum women should be solved.