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疱疹性咽峡炎患儿T细胞亚群和免疫球蛋白变化
引用本文:赵爱芹,李堂,孙淑兰.疱疹性咽峡炎患儿T细胞亚群和免疫球蛋白变化[J].中国现代医生,2011,49(13):21-22.
作者姓名:赵爱芹  李堂  孙淑兰
作者单位:1. 青岛大学医学院附属医院儿内科,山东青岛,266021
2. 山东省淄博市临淄区妇幼保健院儿科,山东淄博,255400
摘    要:目的探讨对疱疹性咽峡炎患儿进行CD3+、CD4+、CD8+淋巴细胞和IgG、IgA、IgM及补体C3、C4检测的临床意义。方法本研究检测30例疱疹性咽峡炎患儿外周血CD3+、CD4+、CD8+淋巴细胞和IgG、IgA、IgM及补体C3、C4的含量变化,并和30例健康儿童比较。结果疱疹性咽峡炎患儿组与健康儿童组比较,CD3+.CD8+明显增高(P〈0.05),CD4+及CD4+/CD8+比值均明显降低(P〈0.01),IgG、IgA、IgM含量均明显降低(p〈0.01),补体C3、C4的含量无明显变化(P〉0.05)。结论疱疹性咽峡炎患儿存在细胞免疫和体液免疫失调,血清免疫球蛋白的降低可能与辅助诱导性T细胞亚群(CD4+)的减少和T抑制细胞(CD8+)数量增多和(或)功能不足有关。

关 键 词:疱疹性咽峡炎  T细胞亚群  免疫球蛋白  补体C3、C4

Changes of T Lymphocytic Subsets and Immunoglobulin in Children with Herpangina
Authors:ZHAO Aiqin  LI Tang  SUN Shulan
Institution:ZHAO Aiqin1 LI Tang1 SUN Shulan2 1.The Paediatrics Ward at the Subsidiary Hospital of Qingdao Medical University,Qingdao 266021,China,2.The Paediatrics Ward at Maternal and Child Care Service Centre of Linzi District of Zibo City Shandong Province,Zibo 255400
Abstract:Objective To explore clinical significance of detecting T-lymphocyte subsets(CD3+,CD4+,CD8+)and immunoglobulins(IgG,IgA,IgM)as well as alexin C3,C4 in children with herpangina.Methods Levels of T-lymphocyte subsets and immunoglobulins in peripheral blood were measured in 30 cases of children with herpangina and compared with those of the control group(30 cases of healthy children).Results In herpangina group,the levels of CD3+,CD8+ were significantly higher(P<0.05),CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ ratio were significantl...
Keywords:Herpangina  T-lymphocyte subsets  Immunoglobulin  Alexin C3  C4  
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