系统家庭治疗技术的临床运用(一)

目的：探讨系统家庭治疗技术的临床运用。方法：运用规范的系统家庭治疗技术进行访谈、干预１３７例家庭,随访９０例。用彩色摄像和高灵敏度录音系统记录每次治疗访谈和随访访谈的全部过程,用相应调查表进行反馈。结果：除绘画练习外,绝大多数常用技术均能较好地应用于中国家庭,但受讨论问题与非问题的比例、治疗师是否中立、系统逻辑、关系现实,对治疗性提出内容理解的程度等多因素的影响。结论：系统家庭治疗常用技术适用于中

A Study of Clinical Application of Systematic Family Therapy Technique

Objective: To explore the clinical application of the techniques of systematic family therapy. Method: A total of 137 families with index patient were interviewed and intervened by systematic family therapy techniques and 90 families were followed up. The process of each therapeutic or follow-up interview was recorded by color video cameras and high sensitive audio recording system. Meanwhile a self-designed scale was used for feedback. Results: Most general techniques except painting exercises were applicable to Chinese families. But they were influenced by such factors as the ratio of discussing problem to no-problem, whether the therapist was neutral, systemic logic, relationship reality, and understanding degree of the therapeutic questioning. Conclusion: The techniques of systematic family therapy are suitable for Chinese family, and can be generalized and applied.