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车前子与车前草利尿作用研究
引用本文:耿放,孙虔,杨莉,王峥涛. 车前子与车前草利尿作用研究[J]. 上海中医药杂志, 2009, 43(8): 72-74
作者姓名:耿放  孙虔  杨莉  王峥涛
作者单位:上海中医药大学中药研究所中药标准化教育部重点实验室,上海,201203;中国药科大学生药学教研室,江苏,南京,210038;上海中医药大学中药研究所中药标准化教育部重点实验室,上海,201203;上海中药标准化研究中心,上海,201203
基金项目:上海市科委资助项目(04DZ19851)
摘    要:目的观察车前子与车前草提取物的利尿作用。方法采用大鼠水负荷模型,分别用不同浓度的车前子和车前草乙醇提取物和水溶性成分给药,研究并比较其对大鼠排尿量和尿中Na^+、K^+、Cl^-离子排泄量的影响。结果40g/kg和10g/kg剂量的车前子和车前草乙醇提取物均能增加大鼠排尿量和尿中Na^+、K^+、Cl^-离子含量,相同浓度下车前子作用略强于车前草,但水提物则无利尿作用。结论车前子和车前草具有利尿作用,乙醇提取物为其利尿作用的有效部位,且车前子的利尿作用稍强于车前草。

关 键 词:车前子  车前草  利尿

Effects of the Seeds and Herbs of Plantago asiatica L.on Diuresis
GENG Fang SUN Qian YANG Li, WANG Zheng-tao. Effects of the Seeds and Herbs of Plantago asiatica L.on Diuresis[J]. Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2009, 43(8): 72-74
Authors:GENG Fang SUN Qian YANG Li   WANG Zheng-tao
Affiliation:GENG Fang1 SUN Qian2 YANG Li1,3 WANG Zheng-tao1,31.The MOE Key Laboratory of St,ardization of Chinese Medicines,Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine2.Department of Pharmacognosy,China Pharmaceutical University,Jiangsu3.Shanghai R&D Center for St,ardization of Traditional Chinese Medicines
Abstract:Objective To study the effects of the extract of the seeds and herbs of Plantago asiatica L.on diuresis.Methods Different concentrations of ethanol and water extracts of the seeds and herbs of Plantago asiatica L.were administered to the water-sodium retention rats,and the urinary outputs and concentrations of Na+,K+ and Cl-in urine were determined and compared.Results The dose of 40g/kg and 10g/kg of the ethanol extract of both the seeds and herbs of Plantago asiatica L.could increase the urine volume and ...
Keywords:Seed of Plantago asistica L.  Herb of Plantago asistica L.  diuresis  
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