Pharmacobezoar complicating treatment with sodium alginate |
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Authors: | Hiroaki Kaneko Takeshi Tomomasa Yumi Kubota Makoto Todokoro Masahiko Kato Reiko Miyazawa Tomoko Suzuki Yukie Hatori Fumio Kunimoto Koujirou Yamamoto Akihiro Morikawa |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Pediatrics, Gunma University School of Medicine, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan;(2) Division of Intensive Care Unit, Gunma University School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan;(3) Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Gunma University School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan |
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Abstract: | We encountered a gastric bezoar that had developed in a 9-year-old girl treated with sodium alginate (Alloid G) for acute gastritis associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. A hard mass palpated in the left upper abdomen proved, upon gastric endoscopy, to be an intragastric foreign body. Sodium alginate was detected in an analysis of a sample from this bezoar. In an in vitro simulation, sodium alginate solidified when mixed with the patient s other medicines. The bezoar caused no complications, and disappeared spontaneously after discontinuation of the medications. This case indicates that this sodium alginate preparation, Alloid G, can be a cause of pharmacobezoar. |
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Keywords: | bezoar pharmacobezoar sodium alginate stomach |
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