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附子双酯型生物碱的提取工艺研究
引用本文:Liu Z,Yan X,Xu CX,Hou DB,Yuan XH. 附子双酯型生物碱的提取工艺研究[J]. 中药材, 2011, 34(11): 1781-1784
作者姓名:Liu Z  Yan X  Xu CX  Hou DB  Yuan XH
作者单位:西南科技大学生命科学与工程学院;
基金项目:四川省科技支撑项目(2008SZ0082)
摘    要:
目的:探讨附子中3种双酯型生物碱提取的影响因素,确定适宜的提取条件。方法:采用HPLC法测定中乌头碱、乌头碱和次乌头碱的含量,采用单因素试验法,对附子双酯型生物碱的提取工艺进行研究。结果:最佳双酯型生物碱提取工艺为:在15℃条件下,将附子粗粉置于10倍无水乙醇中冷浸3次,每次1 d,双酯型生物碱收率为0.57%,质量分数为18.81%,其中中乌头碱、乌头碱和次乌头碱收率分别为0.16%、0.032%和0.38%。结论:该提取方法高效、低毒、经济、操作方便,适合工业化生产。

关 键 词:附子  中乌头碱  乌头碱  次乌头碱  提取工艺  

Extraction technology of diester-type alkaloids from Radix Aconiti lateralis
Liu Zhuo,Yan Xing,Xu Chun-Xia,Hou Da-Bin,Yuan Xiao-Hong. Extraction technology of diester-type alkaloids from Radix Aconiti lateralis[J]. Journal of Chinese medicinal materials, 2011, 34(11): 1781-1784
Authors:Liu Zhuo  Yan Xing  Xu Chun-Xia  Hou Da-Bin  Yuan Xiao-Hong
Affiliation:LIU Zhuo,YAN Xing,XU Chun-xia,HOU Da-bin,YUAN Xiao-hong(School of Life Science and Engineering,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621000,China)
Abstract:
Objective:To determine the suitable extraction technology of diester-type alkaloids,such as mesaconitine,aconitine and hypaconitine from the roots of Aconitum carmichaeli(Radix Aconiti lateralis).Methods:The contents of mesaconitine,aconitine and hypaconitine were determined by HPLC.Single-factor experiment was used to study the extraction factors.Results:The suitable extraction technology for diester-type alkaloids was as follows:coarse sizings of Radix Aconiti lateralis was extracted by 10 times ethanol f...
Keywords:Aconitum carmichaeli Debx  Mesaconitine  Aconitine  Hypaconitine  Extraction technology  
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