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不孕不育者对人工授精技术的伦理态度调查研究
引用本文:应锋,杨月萍,任灿晴. 不孕不育者对人工授精技术的伦理态度调查研究[J]. 中国医学伦理学, 2006, 19(1): 44-45
作者姓名:应锋  杨月萍  任灿晴
作者单位:1. 绍兴文理学院医学院,浙江,绍兴,312000
2. 中国中西医结合学会生殖医学研究所,浙江,温州,325028
3. 绍兴市计划生育技术指导站,浙江,绍兴,312000
基金项目:绍兴文理学院医学院俞爱月副教授对本文进行了指导,表示衷心的感谢!
摘    要:目的:研究不孕不育者对人工授精技术的伦理态度,促进该项技术更好地为患者服务.方法:自制问卷调查了223名不孕不育者.结果:不孕不育者对AIH、AID的态度存在显著差异(P<0.05);对婚姻家庭生活选择相对宽容;精子的商品化趋向值得关注;必须采取一定措施以保证精子和人工授精儿的质量.结论:AID会引发许多伦理问题,临床应用时更应遵循有利于患者、知情同意等伦理原则和相关法律规定,以减少纠纷,造福社会.

关 键 词:不孕不育者  人工授精技术  伦理态度  调查研究
文章编号:1001-8565(2006)01-0044-02
收稿时间:2005-10-21
修稿时间:2005-10-21

A Study of infertility patients''''Ethical Attitude towards the Artificial Insemination Technology
Ying Feng,Yang Yueping,Ren Canqing. A Study of infertility patients''''Ethical Attitude towards the Artificial Insemination Technology[J]. Chinese Medical Ethics, 2006, 19(1): 44-45
Authors:Ying Feng  Yang Yueping  Ren Canqing
Affiliation:1 Medical School of Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences, Shaoxing,.Zhejiang 312000, China ; 2 Institute of ReproductiveMedicine of Chinese Association of Integrated Traditional And Western Medicine, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325028, China ; 3 Shaoxing Institute of Home Planning Technology Directing, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000, China
Abstract:Objective:To study the infertility patients' ethical attitude towards the artificial insemination technology,with the aim of its better service for them.Methods:A questionnaire of 220 infertility patients Results:There exists notable difference in infertility patients' attitude towards AIH and AID(P<0.05),and they are comparatively lenient with people's choice of ways of life,marriage and family.The commercialization of sperms should be paid enough attention to,and adequate measures must be taken to ensure the quality of sperms and artificially fertilized babies.Conclusion: AID may cause many ethical problems,and its clinical exercise should be in accordance with relevant laws and ethical principles such as respect for patients' interests and right of information so as to avoid disputes and benefit the whole society.
Keywords:infertility patients    artificial insemination    ethical attitude    study
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