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| 企业退休人员正常高值血压及危险因素分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 王花玲,陈雪萍,孙香爱,丁宏健. 企业退休人员正常高值血压及危险因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(3) |
| 作者姓名： | 王花玲 陈雪萍 孙香爱 丁宏健 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 杭州师范大学护理学院,浙江,杭州,310036 2. 浙江省人民医院 3. 浙江省杭州市下城区朝晖街道社区卫生服务中心 |
| 基金项目： | 浙江省医药卫生科学研究基金 |
| 摘 要： | 目的了解浙江省杭州市区企业退休人员正常高值血压的发生率及相关的危险因素,为高血压和相关的心脑血管疾病在社区的防治提供依据。方法用整群抽样方法随机抽取4个社区的企业退休人员1 959人,进行问卷调查、体格检查以及实验室检查。结果杭州市区企业退休人员正常高值血压率为30.6%;多元Logistic回归分析发现,正常高值血压的危险因素主要是超重(OR=1.874,95%CI=1.376~2.553)、肥胖(OR=2.211,95%CI=1.034~4.726)、饮酒(OR=1.420,95%CI=1.001~2.015)、血糖异常(OR=1.760,95%CI=1.050~2.949)、甘油三酯异常(OR=1.358,95%CI=1.045~1.765)及年龄增高(60岁~OR=1.576,95%CI=1.179~2.106;70岁~OR=1.957,95%CI=1.375~2.786)。结论企业退休人员正常高值血压率较高,存在多种危险因素。应提倡健康的生活方式,防止高血压和心脑血管疾病的发生。 |
| 关 键 词： | 正常高值血压 企业退休人员 流行病学 危险因素 |
Prevalence of prehypertension and associated risk factors in retirees |
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| WANG Hua-ling,CHEN Xue-ping,SUN Xiang-ai,et al.. Prevalence of prehypertension and associated risk factors in retirees[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(3) | |
| Authors: | WANG Hua-ling CHEN Xue-ping SUN Xiang-ai et al. |
| Affiliation: | WANG Hua-ling,CHEN Xue-ping,SUN Xiang-ai,et al.School of Nursing,Hangzhou Normal University(Hangzhou 310036,China) |
| Abstract: | Objective To assess the prevalence of prehypertension and its risk factors in retirees of Hangzhou city for the prevention of hypertension and cardiovascular disease.Methods Random cluster sampling was used to select 1959 re-tirees from four communities.Questionnaire survey,physical examination and laboratory test were carried out by trained doctors.Results The prevalence rate of prehypertension was 30.6%.Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that risk factors associated with prehypertension we... |
| Keywords: | prehypertension retiree epidemiology risk factor |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |