Dual thyroid ectopia: A case report and literature review |
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Affiliation: | 1. Dept. of Civil Engineering, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada;2. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2W2, Canada;1. Head and Neck Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA;2. Department of Pathology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA;1. Department of Head and Neck Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, United States;2. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, United States;1. St. Christopher''s Hospital for Children, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine 160 East Erie Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19134, United States;2. St. Christopher''s Hospital for Children, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 160 East Erie Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19134, United States;1. Amasya University Sabuncuoğlu Serefeddin Training and Research Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kirazlidere, Amasya, Turkey;2. Istanbul Surgery Hospital, Division of Otolaryngology, Nisantasi, Istanbul, Turkey;1. Department of Otolaryngology – Head & Neck Surgery, Edith Wolfson Medical Center, Tel-Aviv University Sackler School of Medicine, Holon, Israel;2. Pediatric Pulmonology Unit, Edith Wolfson Medical Center, Tel Aviv University Sackler School of Medicine, Holon, Israel |
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Abstract: | Ectopic thyroid gland is a type of thyroid dysgenesis which also includes abnormalities such as thyroid hemiagenesis and persistent thyroglossal duct tracts. These abnormalities occur anywhere from 1 in 100,000 to 300,000 live births. Only 30 cases of dual thyroid ectopia have been reported. The authors present a case of dual thyroid ectopia to discuss diagnostic and management strategies. The study is a case report encountered at a tertiary health care center. The etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of dual thyroid ectopia are discussed. |
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Keywords: | Dual thyroid ectopia Thyroid dysgenesis Ectopic thyroid Lingual thyroid |
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