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微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗输尿管上段嵌段性结石
引用本文:关礼贤,张湛英,徐勋,周振星. 微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗输尿管上段嵌段性结石[J]. 现代医院, 2007, 7(6): 22-23
作者姓名:关礼贤  张湛英  徐勋  周振星
作者单位:南方医科大学附属南海医院,广东,佛山,528200
摘    要:目的探讨微创经皮肾穿刺取石术(mini-PCNL)治疗输尿管上段嵌顿性结石的安全性、有效性。方法回顾性分析61例采用mini-PCNL治疗的输尿管上段结石患者资料。结石大小1.8~3.8cm。结果61例中59例一期取净结石,2例因术中出血二期取净结石。结石总取净率100%。平均手术时间65.0min,平均住院时间7.5d,无严重并发症发生。结论mini-PCNL治疗输尿管上段嵌顿性结石安全、有效,可以使绝大多数患者避免开放手术。

关 键 词:输尿管结石  微创经皮肾镜取石术

TREATMENT OF PROXIMAL URETERAL CALCULI WITH MINI-PERCUTANEOUS NEPHROLITHOTOMY
GUAN Lixian , ZHANG Zhanying , XU Xun , et al. TREATMENT OF PROXIMAL URETERAL CALCULI WITH MINI-PERCUTANEOUS NEPHROLITHOTOMY[J]. Modern Hospital, 2007, 7(6): 22-23
Authors:GUAN Lixian    ZHANG Zhanying    XU Xun    et al
Affiliation:Nanhai Hospital of Southern Medical University, Foshan, Guangdong,528200 PRC
Abstract:Abstr Objective To evaluate mini- pereutaneous nephlithotomy in treating proximal ureteral calculi. Methods 61 paitents underwent mini -pereutaneous nephrolithotomy for proximal ureteral calculi were previewed and evaluated. The calculi is 1.8 - 3.3 em. Results 59 eases were rendered stone - free at 1 session, 2 eases at 2 session. The average operation time was 65.0 minutes, the average hospitalization was 7.5 days. No major complications were noted. Conclusions Mini - pereutaneous nephrolithotomy is safe and effective in treating proximal ureteral calculi and is less invasive for the patients.
Keywords:Ureteral calculi   Mini - PCNL
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