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5-(2-羟乙基)-4-甲基-恶唑的合成及其光谱研究
引用本文:田世雄,Matlin SA. 5-(2-羟乙基)-4-甲基-恶唑的合成及其光谱研究[J]. 华中科技大学学报(医学版), 1986, 0(3)
作者姓名:田世雄  Matlin SA
作者单位:同济医科大学药学系有机化学教研室(田世雄),英国城市大学化学系(Matlin SA)
摘    要:
本文叙述了5-(2- 羟乙基)-4-甲基-恶唑的合成及其反应机理。用3-氯-5-羟基-2-戊酮与甲酰胺为原料经环合、水解反应得到了所需要的产品,对中间体及产品进行的光谱研究,证明了1966年Lindberg UH得到的产物为酯,而不是原料甲酸胺与产品醇的混合物。

关 键 词:5-(2-羟乙基)-4-甲基-恶唑  环合  5-(2-氯乙基)-4-甲基-恶唑  羟乙基  焦磷酸  5-(2-羟乙基)-4-甲基-恶唑甲酸酯  咪唑

Synthesis of 5-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-Methyl-Oxazole and Study of its Spectra
Tian Shixiong. Synthesis of 5-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-Methyl-Oxazole and Study of its Spectra[J]. Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Health Sciences), 1986, 0(3)
Authors:Tian Shixiong
Affiliation:Tian ShixiongDepartment of Organic Chemistry,Pharmacy Faculty,Tongji Medical University,WuhanDr Matlin SA Department of Chemistry. City University,United Kingdom
Abstract:
The ester of the title compound is obtained directly by the cyclization of the halo-ketone containing side chain and formamide,The product obtained by hydrolysis of ester is really 5-(-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-oxazole.The analysis of the spectra from ester and alcohol has proved that the product collected by Ulf Henrik Lindberg is not a mixture of alcohol and formamide but,an ester.The mechanism of the cyclization has been evaluated.
Keywords:5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-oxazole  cyclization  5-(2-chloroe-thyl)-4-methyl-oxazole  hydroxyethyl  polyphosphoric acid  5-carbethoxy-4-me-thyl-oxazole  imidazole
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