临床护理路径对痔疮患者术后疼痛的影响

目的探讨临床护理路径对痔疮患者术后疼痛的影响。方法选择我院收治的行痔疮手术患者60例，随机分为两组：路径组与对照组。路径组按临床护理路径表进行护理，对照组采用传统常规护理方法进行护理。比较两组患者术后2h、12h、24h、48h的生理反应和疼痛程度。结果对照组和路径组术后各时间段的生理反应的变化比较，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）.两组术后各时间段的VAS评分均呈逐渐下降趋势，路径组各时间段的VAS评分均明显低于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论临床护理路径有助于减轻痔疮患者术后疼痛，有利于患者术后康复。

The Effect of Clinical Nursing Pathway ( CNP ) on the Postoperative Pain of Patients with Hemorrhoids Surgery

Objective To explore the effect of the clinical nursing pathway （ CNP ） on the postoperative pain of patients with hemorrhoids surgery. Methods All 60 patients with hemorrhoids surgery were randomly divided into two groups, of which one group formed of 30 patients was CNP and another was control group. While CNP group would be applied with clinical nursing pathway, control group would just take normal nursing. Then compared the physiological reaction and the postoperative pain after operation for 2h, 12h, 2dh, 48h. Results There were significant difference in the physiological reaction between the two groups （ P 〈 0.05 ）. The VAS scores of two groups decreased after operation for 2h, 12h,24h,48h, and the VAS score of CNP group was less than that of control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion The application of CNP for patients with hemorrhoids surgery could effectively reduce the postoperative pain and promote rehabilitation.