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不同洗胃方法对早期新生儿影响的效果分析
引用本文:慎玲琴,潘立瑾. 不同洗胃方法对早期新生儿影响的效果分析[J]. 中国现代医生, 2011, 49(28): 159-160
作者姓名:慎玲琴  潘立瑾
作者单位:浙江省湖州市妇幼保健院产科,浙江湖州,313000
摘    要:目的探讨洗胃方法的不同对新生儿的影响。方法采取前瞻性随机抽样方法,对400例不同指征洗胃的新生儿发生的情况进行总结。结果两组新生儿吸人性肺炎发生率、纯母乳喂养率、病理性黄疸发生率三项指标有显著性差异。而新生儿低血糖、病理性体重下降两项指标无显著性差异。结论新生儿分娩后,当出现羊水污染Ⅰ度或以上,新生儿呕吐1次或以上,口有泡沫,符合一项都应及时洗胃,这样能预防新生儿吸人性肺炎,提高纯母乳喂养率,降低病理性黄疸的发生。并且无创伤,简单易操作,值得临床推广应用。

关 键 词:不同指征  新生儿  洗胃

Analysis on the Effect of Different Methods of Gastric Lavage in Neonatal
SHEN Lingqin,PAN Lijin. Analysis on the Effect of Different Methods of Gastric Lavage in Neonatal[J]. Journal China Modern Doctor, 2011, 49(28): 159-160
Authors:SHEN Lingqin  PAN Lijin
Affiliation:Department of Obstetrics, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Huzhou 313000, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effects on neonatal for the different methods of gastric lavage. Methods In forward-looking Random sampling method, observation of 400 newborns with different indications of gastric lavage is summarized. Results The results of the two groups of neonatal aspiration pneumonia incidence, exclusive breastfeeding rates, the incidence of pathologic jaundice in three index have significant difference. And neonatal hypoglycemia, pathologic weight loss two index showed no significant difference. Conclusion Newborn after delivery, when the amniotic fluid contamination of 1 degrees or more; neonatal vomiting once or more; export bubble, symbol and a gastric lavage should be timely, in order to prevent neonatal aspiration pneumonia, Raise Breast-feeding Rate, reduce the occurrence of pathological jaundice. And no trauma, simple and easy to operate, it is worthy of clinical application.
Keywords:Different indications  Neonate  Gastric lavage
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