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Smoking habits and levels of lead and cadmium in blood in urban women
Authors:R. L. Zielhuis  E. J. Stuik  R. F. M. Herber  H. J. A. Sallé  M. M. Verberk  F. D. Posma  J. H. Jager
Affiliation:(1) Group trace element toxicology, Coronel Laboratory, Fac. of Medicine University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands;(2) Analytical Laboratory, Fac. of Science, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands;(3) Municipal Health Service, City of Arnhem, The Netherlands
Abstract:Summary In 222 Dutch urban women lead (PbB)- and cadmium (CdB)-levels in blood were measured and related to smoking habits. PbB ranged from 40 ppb to 240 ppb and CdB rangedfrom 0.2 ppb to 4.4 ppb. Smokers had slightly higher PbB-levels and distinctly higher CdB-levels.
Keywords:Lead in blood  Cadmium in blood  Sex  Smoking
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