| 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者听力学损害研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 季迪,李谦,邓安春. 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者听力学损害研究进展[J]. 中华耳科学杂志, 2021, 0(2): 337-341 |
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| 作者姓名： | 季迪 李谦 邓安春 |
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| 作者单位： | 陆军军医大学第二附属医院新桥医院耳鼻咽喉科 |
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| 基金项目： | 重庆市2020年科卫联合医学科研项目.评估精细化声治疗联合认知疗法治疗耳鸣有效性的随机对照临床研究(2020MSXM117)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合症(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)是一种常见的睡眠障碍性疾病,长期的呼吸暂停和低通气可引起不同程度的低氧血症及高碳酸血症,继发组织缺氧,最终导致多器官功能损害,其中包括第8对颅神经-听神经的损害.临床观察中也发现了部分OSAH...
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| 关 键 词： | 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合症 听力学特征 研究进展 |
Research Advances on Auditory Impairment in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome |
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| JI Di,LI Qian,DENG Anchun. Research Advances on Auditory Impairment in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome[J]. Chinese Journal of Otology, 2021, 0(2): 337-341 |
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| Authors: | JI Di LI Qian DENG Anchun |
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| Affiliation: | (Department of Otolaryngology,Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Military Medical University,Chongqing,China,40037) |
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| Abstract: | Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS)is one of the common forms of sleep disorders.Prolonged apnea and hypopnea can lead to different degrees of hypoxemia and hypercapnia.Secondary hypoxia leads to multiple organ dysfunction eventually,including the auditory system.Clinical observations have found hearing loss and tinnitus in some OSAHS patients.Based on existing studies,this paper mainly expounds the damage to the auditory system caused by OSAHS from four aspects:change of middle ear pressure,effects of gastroesophageal reflux on middle ear,damage of the auditory pathway caused by hypoxia,and change of microenvironment caused by deprivation of rapid eye movement phase of sleep. |
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| Keywords: | Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome Audiological characteristics Research advances |
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