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老年管饲用药临床药学服务模式的建立及疗效评估
引用本文:陶小妹,马英杰,孙路路,王凤霞,赵雪,王淑梅. 老年管饲用药临床药学服务模式的建立及疗效评估[J]. 中国临床药理学杂志, 2021, 0(7): 899-901
作者姓名:陶小妹  马英杰  孙路路  王凤霞  赵雪  王淑梅
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院药剂科;首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院临床合理用药评价北京市重点实验室;首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院临床合理用药评价国际合作联合实验室;平度市人民医院内分泌科;北大医疗鲁中医院临床营养科
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(81773891);临床合理用药生物特征谱学评价北京市重点实验室开放研究课题资助项目(2020-KF07);北京市医管局“登峰”人才培养计划资助项目(DFL20190702);首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院青年基金资助项目(2016-C11)。
摘    要:目的 建立老年综合科管饲给药标准操作流程,评估其对用药错误和管饲并发症发生率的影响.方法 以2019年1月至6月老年科的管饲患者为对照组,2019年7月至12月的管饲患者为试验组.通过建立管饲药物的给药标准、管饲标准给药流程、管饲冲管流程、降低管饲腹泻措施、出现腹泻后的处理流程,并对医护人员进行同质化培训,对试验组患者...

关 键 词:临床药师  管饲  干预

Establishment and evaluation of clinical pharmaceutical care model for elderly patients with tube feeding
TAO Xiao-mei,MA Ying-jie,SUN Lu-lu,WANG Feng-xia,ZHAO Xue,WANG Shu-mei. Establishment and evaluation of clinical pharmaceutical care model for elderly patients with tube feeding[J]. The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2021, 0(7): 899-901
Authors:TAO Xiao-mei  MA Ying-jie  SUN Lu-lu  WANG Feng-xia  ZHAO Xue  WANG Shu-mei
Affiliation:(Department of Pharmacy,Beijing Shijitan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100038,China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Bio-characteristic Profiling for Evaluation of Rational Drug Use,Beijing Shijitan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100038,China;International Cooperation&Joint Laboratory of Bio-characteristic Profiling for Evaluation of Rational Drug Use,Beijing Shijitan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100038,China;Department of Endocrinology,Pingdu People’s Hospital,Pingdu 266700,Shandong Province,China;Department of Clinical nutrition,Peking University Care Luzhong Hospital,Zibo 255400,Shandong Province,China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the effects of the standard operation procedures of tube feeding on medication errors and tube feeding complications in the general department of geriatrics.Methods The in-patients with tube feeding from January to June and from July to December in 2019 were included in the control group and the treatment group,respectively.Methods for the treatment group were to establish the standard operation procedures of tube feeding,including but not limited to drug administration,flushing tube and the prevention and treatment of diarrhea.The percentage of irrational medical orders,tube occlusion rate and diarrhea rate were compared before and after the intervention.Results The percentage of irrational medical orders of tube feeding in the general department of geriatrics decreased significantly from 19.35%to 7.89%(P<0.05).The clinical tube occlusion rate decreased significantly from 14.55%to 5.77%(P<0.05).The incidence of diarrhea decreased significantly from 11.82%to 3.85%(P<0.05).Conclusion The establishment of standardized procedures for tube feeding,tube occlusion,and diarrhea is helpful to reduce medication errors and tube feeding complications.
Keywords:clinical pharmacist  tube feeding  intervention
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