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Unilateral hearing loss: benefits and satisfaction from the use of hearing aids
Authors:Maria Renata José  Patrícia Danieli Campos  Maria Fernanda Capoani Garcia Mondelli
Affiliation:1. Graduanda do 4° ano do Curso de Fonoaudiologia da Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Universidade de São Paulo. Discente;2. Mestranda do Programa de Pós Graduação em Fonoaudiologia da Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Universidade de São Paulo. Fonoaudióloga da Clínica de Fonoaudiologia da Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Universidade de São Paulo;3. Doutora em Distúrbios da Comunicação Professora Doutora do Curso de Fonoaudiologia da Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Universidade de São Paulo. Trabalho realizado na Clínica de Fonoaudiologia da Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Universidade de São Paulo
Abstract:
Aunilateral hearing loss is characterized by reduced hearing in one ear. The problems caused by sensory deprivation can be minimized with the use of hearing aids (HA).AimTo analyze the correlation between the prescribed grain and the insertion gain difference and with the results obtained regarding the benefit and satisfaction with the use of hearing aids in unilateral hearing impaired patients.Materials and MethodsProspective study with 15 subjects, mean age of 41.6 years, of both genders, users of hearing aids effectively. We used the International Questionnaire Results for hearing aids (International Outcome Inventory for Hearing Aids - IOI-HA), measured with a probe microphone.ResultsThe mean values in the analyses of the IOI-HA per item were positive and higher than four points. In relation to the objective measures, the frequencies in which we obtained the gain values which were closer to the target were: 1K Hz, 2K Hz and 500 Hz, respectively.ConclusionThe satisfaction of individuals using hearing aid unilaterally is not completely correlated to the prescribed gain, because even if the target is not being reached in some frequencies, the individuals were pleased as to the use of their hearing aids.
Keywords:hearing aids  hearing loss  unilateral  questionnaires
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