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Development and validation of a liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry assay for the simultaneous quantitation of prednisolone and dipyridamole in human plasma and its application in a pharmacokinetic study
Authors:Mei Chen   Camille Granvil   Qin C. Ji   Zhi-Yi Zhang   Mahesh V. Padval  Vikram V. Kansra  
Affiliation:aDepartment of Preclinical Development and Formulations, CombinatoRx, Inc., Cambridge, MA 02142, United States;bCovance Laboratories Inc., 3301 Kinsman Boulevard, Madison, WI 53704, United States
Abstract:
We have developed and validated an accurate, sensitive, and robust LC–MS/MS method that determines the concentration of CRx-102 (the combination of prednisolone and dipyridamole) in human plasma. In this method, prednisolone, dipyridamole, and the combined internal standards (IS) prednisolone-d6 (IS for prednisolone) and dipyridamole-d20 (IS for dipyridamole) were extracted from 100 μL human EDTA plasma using methylbutyl ether. Calibration curves were linear over a concentration range of 0.4–200 ng/mL for prednisolone and 5–3000 ng/mL for dipyridamole. The analytes were quantitatively determined using tandem mass spectrometry operated in positive electrospray ionization in a multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. This validated method has been used successfully in clinical pharmacokinetic studies of CRx-102 in healthy volunteers.
Keywords:Liquid/liquid extraction   LC–  MS/MS   Quantitation   High throughput   Automation   96-Well format
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