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死因竞争风险与肿瘤防治研究(一)
引用本文:刘韵源,王岳祥,潘学雷,陈元立,陈建国,吴建中.死因竞争风险与肿瘤防治研究(一)[J].中国卫生统计,1991(2).
作者姓名:刘韵源  王岳祥  潘学雷  陈元立  陈建国  吴建中
作者单位:中国医学科学院肿瘤研究所,江苏省肿瘤研究所,中国医学科学院肿瘤研究所,中国医学科学院肿瘤研究所,启东肝癌防治研究所,江苏省肿瘤研究所
摘    要:本文论述了死因竞争风险概念及其在肿瘤防治研究中的应用,给出了年龄调整纯率与偏率的计算公式,考虑竞争风险时样本大小和统计功效的估计方法,并提出了肿瘤二级预防的“交替接力”策略。文中列出了数值实例,以供读者参考。

关 键 词:死因竞争风险  年龄调整偏率  年龄调整纯率  交替接力策略

Death-Competltive Risk and Its Application in Cancer Research
Liu Yunyuan,et al..Death-Competltive Risk and Its Application in Cancer Research[J].Chinese Journal of Health Statistics,1991(2).
Authors:Liu Yunyuan  
Institution:Liu Yunyuan,et al.,Concer Institute,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing
Abstract:The article denis wtih the following:1. The concept of death-competitive risk and its application in prevention and cure of cancer.2. calculation formulas of age-adjusted partial mortality and age-adjusted pure mortality.3. estimations of sample size and statistical power when considering death-competitive risk.4. "alternate relay" strategy in second line prevention from cancer.
Keywords:Death-competitive risk Age-adjusted partial mortality Age-adiusted pure mortality "Alternate Relay" strategy
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