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被动吸烟与甲醛及通风不良对小白鼠影响的实验观察
引用本文:何甘霖,陈燕珊,左熙,杨信,白洪波,陆丽. 被动吸烟与甲醛及通风不良对小白鼠影响的实验观察[J]. 中国医疗前沿, 2008, 3(19): 18-20
作者姓名:何甘霖  陈燕珊  左熙  杨信  白洪波  陆丽
作者单位:广州医学院,广东,广州,510182
摘    要:目的分析三种有害室内因素:被动吸烟、甲醛及通风不良对小白鼠机体的影响。方法将32只小白鼠随机分为4组:被动吸烟组、甲醛组、通风不良组和空白对照组,每组8只,对前三组分别进行通香烟、通甲醛、不通风处理,空白组处于通风正常环境,实验持续4小时,过程中每隔1小时所有小鼠进行独木桥和通电迷宫试验及耐缺氧试验。结果t检验和方差分析显示,被动吸烟组过独木桥和穿行迷宫的时间比其他组显著延长,p<0.05,具有统计学意义。结论被动吸烟对中枢神经系统有严重的毒性作用。甲醛对中枢神经也有一定损伤作用。通风不良的环境,导致脑供氧不足而影响精神状态及平衡感下降。

关 键 词:被动吸烟  甲醛  通风不良  中枢系统损害

Effects of hypoxia On the prOIiferation of Schwann ceIIs in Vitro
Ma Junfeng,Li Yan,Zhang Chongjin,Zhang Xiangzhi,Fu Dengli,Xu Linfeng. Effects of hypoxia On the prOIiferation of Schwann ceIIs in Vitro[J]. China Healthcare Innovation, 2008, 3(19): 18-20
Authors:Ma Junfeng  Li Yan  Zhang Chongjin  Zhang Xiangzhi  Fu Dengli  Xu Linfeng
Affiliation:Ma Junfeng; Li Yan; Zhang Chongjin; Zhang Xianzhi; Fu Dengli; Xu Linfeng (The second affiliated hospital of KunMing Medical College; 650101 KunMing YunNan China );
Abstract:Objective To analyze three kinds of harmful indoor factors: passive-smoking,formaldehyde and bad-ventilation which lead to the influence on the organism of the small white rats. Methods Divided 32 small white rats into 4 groups randomly: passive-smoking group formaldehyde group,bad-ventilated group and the blank matched group,and there were 8 rats in each group. The former three groups respectively carried on ventilating formaldehyde,ventilating passive smoke with cigarette and bad-ventilated condition. The...
Keywords:hypoxia  Schwann cells  proliferation
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