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无菌手术切口感染危险因素调查分析
引用本文:郭亚春,陈文光,章泽豹,陶映,蒋景华. 无菌手术切口感染危险因素调查分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2007, 17(4): 394-396
作者姓名:郭亚春  陈文光  章泽豹  陶映  蒋景华
作者单位:绍兴市人民医院,浙江,绍兴,312000
摘    要:
目的 了解无菌手术切口感染的危险因素,探讨预防手术切口感染的对策.方法 调查2004年6月-2005年12月,无菌手术患者中发生切口感染的41例与未发生切口感染的40例对照组比较,并对相关因素进行多元回归分析.结果 无菌手术切口感染与预防性使用抗菌药物、性别、麻醉方式等无相关性,与年龄、手术时间、糖尿病史有关.结论 无菌手术切口感染的危险因素包括年龄、手术时间、糖尿病史等,与预防性使用抗菌药物无关,因此,提倡无菌手术不预防性使用抗菌药物,对有上述危险因素的患者可考虑围手术期预防性使用抗菌药物.

关 键 词:无菌手术  切口感染  危险因素
文章编号:1005-4529(2007)04-0394-03
收稿时间:2006-06-29
修稿时间:2006-09-25

Risk Factors for Clean Wound Infection
GUO Ya-chun,CHEN Wen-guang,ZHANG Ze-bao,TAO Ying,JIANG Jing-hua. Risk Factors for Clean Wound Infection[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2007, 17(4): 394-396
Authors:GUO Ya-chun  CHEN Wen-guang  ZHANG Ze-bao  TAO Ying  JIANG Jing-hua
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To explore risk factors and preventive measure of wound infection after operations in clean wounds. METHODS The related factors of wound infection were analyzed by using Logistic analysis in 6805 cases from Jun 2004 to Dec 2005. RESULTS Age, duration of operation and diabetes mellitus were the risk factors for wound infection, but the antibiotic application was unrelated to wound infection in clean wounds. CONCLUSIONS The risk factors for wound infection are age, duration of operation and diabetes mellitus.
Keywords:Clean wound   Incisional infection   Risk factors
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