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异基因造血干细胞移植患者CMV感染的早期检测
引用本文:王列样,苏丽萍.异基因造血干细胞移植患者CMV感染的早期检测[J].中国医疗前沿,2011(3):5-7.
作者姓名:王列样  苏丽萍
作者单位:山西省肿瘤医院血液科;
摘    要:目的探讨早期检测CMV感染的有效方法。方法应用Real-time Q-PCR技术对15例allo-HSCT患者的外周血自移植前15d始进行CMV-DNA的动态监测。结果 15例患者及供者于allo-HSCT术前均未检测到CMV-DNA,移植后连续动态监测患者CMV-DNA。但1例患者出现CMV肺炎的典型临床表现,标本行PP65抗原血症检测呈阳性反应,另1例患者疑诊CMV膀胱炎,多次检测均呈阴性反应,但抗CMV治疗有效。结论 allo-HSCT患者有其特殊性,患者的免疫力重度低下,骨髓处于不同程度的抑制状态,病毒负荷较低,因而应根据具体情况采用适宜的标本及实验方法。对CMV-DNA阳性患者及具有CMV危险因素的患者宜尽早开始干预疗。

关 键 词:异基因造血干细胞移植  巨细胞病毒  实时荧光定量PCR技术

Early Detection and Management of CMV Infection in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
WANG Lie-yang,SU Li-Ping.Early Detection and Management of CMV Infection in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation[J].China Healthcare Innovation,2011(3):5-7.
Authors:WANG Lie-yang  SU Li-Ping
Institution:WANG Lie-yang,SU Li-Ping.Department of Hematology,Shanxi Tumor Hospital,Taiyuan 030013,China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the clinical significance of Real-time Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction(Real-time Q-PCR) in monitoring Cytomegalovirus(CMV) infection after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(allo-HSCT),and seek for the effective method of detecting and managing CMV infection.Methods Real-time Q-PCR was performed for monitoring CMV infection in 15 recipients since-15d.Ganciclovir and foscarnet are the approved drugs for treating CMV disease.Either alone in combination with intrave...
Keywords:Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation  Cytomegalovirus  Real-time Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction  
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