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人参皂苷Rg_1对大鼠海马c-fos基因表达和cAMP含量的影响(英文)
引用本文:刘忞,张均田. 人参皂苷Rg_1对大鼠海马c-fos基因表达和cAMP含量的影响(英文)[J]. Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 1996, 0(2)
作者姓名:刘忞  张均田
作者单位:中国医学科学院药物研究所,中国医学科学院药物研究所 北京 100050 中国,北京 100050 中国
基金项目:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,№ 39370796.
摘    要:
目的:探讨Rg_1对神经系统作用的机制。方法:采用Northern和Western印迹分析法,检测了Rg_1处理前后大鼠海马组织的c-fos基因和蛋白的表达。结果:老年鼠c-fos基因和蛋白的表达明显低于青年鼠,但给Rg_1后老年鼠和青年鼠均呈现显著性增强效应。此外,Rg_1还明显增加青年鼠和老年鼠海马组织的cAMP含量。结论:Rg_1升高cAMP水平及促进c-fos基因和蛋白的表达有助于阐明其促智和抗衰老作用的机制。

关 键 词:人参  皂苷类  fos基因  原癌基因蛋白c-fos  腺苷环一磷酸  RNA印迹  蛋白质印迹  海马

Effects of ginsenoside Rg1 on c-fos gene expression and cAMP levels in rat hippocampus
LIU Min,ZHANG Jun-Tian. Effects of ginsenoside Rg1 on c-fos gene expression and cAMP levels in rat hippocampus[J]. Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 1996, 0(2)
Authors:LIU Min  ZHANG Jun-Tian
Abstract:
AIM: To study the mechanisms of Rg1 antiaging and nootropic function. METHODS: Using Northern and Western blot analyses, the levels of c-fos mRNA and fos protein were determined in the hippocampus of young and old rats treated with or without ginsenoside Rg1. RESULTS : The expression of c-fos gene and protein was decreased in the hippocampus of aged rats, but dose-dependently increased in young and aged rats after the administration of Rg1. Furthermore, Rg1 increased the level of cAMP in the hippocampus of both young and old rats. CONCLUSION: The changes at the genomic and protein levels, arisen from the increase of cAMP, provide an explanation of the mechanisms of Rg1 nootropic and antiaging function.
Keywords:ginseng  saponins  fos genes  proto-oncogene proteins c-fos  cyclic AMP. North- ern blotting  Western blotting  hippocampus
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