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Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Pet Ring-Tailed Lemur,Madagascar
Authors:Marni LaFleur  Kim E Reuter  Michael B Hall  Hoby H Rasoanaivo  Stuart McKernan  Paulo Ranaivomanana  Anita Michel  Marie Sylvianne Rabodoarivelo  Zamin Iqbal  Niaina Rakotosamimanana  Simon Grandjean Lapierre
Abstract:We diagnosed tuberculosis in an illegally wild-captured pet ring-tailed lemur manifesting lethargy, anorexia, and cervical lymphadenopathy. Whole-genome sequencing confirmed the Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolate belonged to lineage 3 and harbored streptomycin resistance. We recommend reverse zoonosis prevention and determination of whether lemurs are able to maintain M. tuberculosis infection.
Keywords:tuberculosis and other mycobacteria  lemur  Madagascar  illegal  pet  wildlife  lineage 3  lymph  antimicrobial resistance  anthropozoonotic  bacteria  TB  zoonoses
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