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高血压患者血压变异性研究现状
引用本文:张敏,吕湛. 高血压患者血压变异性研究现状[J]. 川北医学院学报, 2011, 26(6): 559-562. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-3697.2011.06.028
作者姓名:张敏  吕湛
作者单位:川北医学院附属医院心血管内科,四川南充,637000;川北医学院附属医院心血管内科,四川南充,637000
摘    要:血压变异是人类血压最基本的生理特征之一,正常人血压变异呈所谓的“杓型(dipper)”,而高血压患者血压变异呈“非杓型(non-dipper)”.引起血压变异的原因复杂,目前主要认为遗传基因、自主神经、环境、行为因素等都影响血压变异.血压变异引起的“晨峰血压”现象以及对心、脑、肾等靶器官损害吸引了人们注意,对降压治疗药...

关 键 词:高血压  血压变异  靶器官损害

A Survey of Study on Blood Pressure Variability in Patients with Hypertension
ZHANG Min,LV Zhan. A Survey of Study on Blood Pressure Variability in Patients with Hypertension[J]. Journal of North Sichuan Medical College, 2011, 26(6): 559-562. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-3697.2011.06.028
Authors:ZHANG Min  LV Zhan
Affiliation:(The Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong,Sichuan 637000)
Abstract:Blood pressure variability(BPV) is one of the most basic features of blood pressure(BP).The BVP in a normal population is characterized as the so-called dipper type,but the non-dipper type constitutes the main feature of BPV in patients with hypertension.The mechanisms of the abnormal BVP in hypertensive patients involves the single or combined effects of the heredity,autonomic nervous regulation,the environment,and the behavior etc.The phenomenon of the morning surge of BP and the impairment of target organs caused by the BPV had been promoting the emergence of new therapies for hypertension.The study of detecting and controlling the abnormal BVP as early as possible is the one of the hot topics in the cardiovascular field at present.
Keywords:Hypertension  Blood pressure variability  Target organ damage
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