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超早期动脉溶栓治疗急性脑梗死的疗效观察
引用本文:刘玲玉,陈斌,吕志华,张清安. 超早期动脉溶栓治疗急性脑梗死的疗效观察[J]. 神经损伤与功能重建, 2011, 6(4): 250-253
作者姓名:刘玲玉  陈斌  吕志华  张清安
作者单位:荆门市第一人民医院神经科,湖北,荆门,448000
基金项目:湖北省荆门市科技局科研项目计划重点资助项目
摘    要:目的:探讨超早期动脉溶栓治疗急性脑梗死的临床疗效.方法:急性脑梗死患者40例,接受尿激酶超早期动脉内溶栓治疗,于治疗前及治疗后72 h,采用简式Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分法(FMA)和美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评价患者运动功能,Barthel指数(BI)评分评价患者日常生活活动能力(ADL),治疗前...

关 键 词:急性脑梗死  动脉溶栓  尿激酶

Effects of Very Early Intra-arterial Thrombolytic Therapy for Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction
LIU Ling-yu,CHEN Bin,LV Zhi-hua,ZHANG Qing-an. Effects of Very Early Intra-arterial Thrombolytic Therapy for Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction[J]. Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction, 2011, 6(4): 250-253
Authors:LIU Ling-yu  CHEN Bin  LV Zhi-hua  ZHANG Qing-an
Abstract:Objective: To explore the effects of very early intra-arterial thrombolytic therapy for patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods: Forty patients with acute cerebral infarction were treated with very early intra-arterial thrombolytic therapy.The motor ability was assessed by Fugl-Meyer assessment(FMA) and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS) at beginning and 72 h post operation.The activities of daily living(ADL) were assessed by Barthel Index(BI) at beginning and 72 h post operation.The revascularization was detected by digital subraction angiography(DSA) during and 48 h post operation.Results: Out of the 40 cases,27 had revascularization(67.5%).The FMA and BI scores were increased and NIHSS scores were decreased post-thrombolysis(P<0.05).The revascularization rate in patients treated with thrombolysis 0.5~3.0 h after onsets was significantly higher than that in patients treated 3.0~24.0 after onsets.Conclusion: Very early intra-arterial thrombolytic therapy is safe and effective.The earlier patients receive intra-arterial thrombolytic therapy,the better the prognosis is.
Keywords:acute cerebral infarction  intra-arterical thrombolysis  urokinase
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