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2207例住院患者医院感染的临床调查分析
引用本文:贾问樱,滕志光,李志武,赵红. 2207例住院患者医院感染的临床调查分析[J]. 临床和实验医学杂志, 2010, 9(7): 513-514
作者姓名:贾问樱  滕志光  李志武  赵红
作者单位:1. 北京市丰台区南苑医院,医院感染管理科,北京,100076
2. 北京市丰台区南苑医院,医务科,北京,100076
3. 北京市丰台区南苑医院,科教科,北京,100076
摘    要:目的探讨二级综合性医院住院患者医院感染的特点。方法对2009年2207住院患者进行了前瞻性监测和回顾性调查,对医院感染病例特点进行分析。结果有70例患者发生医院感染,医院感染率为3.17%,感染部位以下呼吸道为首位(71.43%),以呼吸科为最高(30.00%)。病原体共检出35株,其中革兰阴性(G-)杆菌占40.00%,革兰阳性(G+)球菌占2.86%,真菌占57.14%。结论分析医院感染的危险因素,严格无菌操作,保护易感人群,积极治疗原发病,加强对感染源及病原体的监测,合理应用抗菌药物是预防医院感染的关键。

关 键 词:医院感染  易感人群  抗菌药物

Nosocomial infections of inpatients:a clinical study and analysis of 2207 cases
JIA Wen-ying,TENG Zhi-guang,LI Zhi-wu,et al.. Nosocomial infections of inpatients:a clinical study and analysis of 2207 cases[J]. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 2010, 9(7): 513-514
Authors:JIA Wen-ying  TENG Zhi-guang  LI Zhi-wu  et al.
Affiliation:JIA Wen-ying1,TENG Zhi-guang2,LI Zhi-wu3,et al. 1 Department of Hospital Infection Administration,2 Department of Medical Affair,3 Department of Scientific Research,Beijing Fengtai area Nanyuan Hospital,Beijing 100076,China
Abstract:Objective To study the clinical features of nosocomial infections in a general hospital.Methods A total of 2207 inpatients in year of 2009 were monitored prospectively and investigated retrospectively.The clinical features of inpatients with nosocomial infections were analysed.Results A total of 70 patients suffered from nosocomial infections.The rate of infection was 3.17%.The infection in lower respiratory tract ranked at the first place (71.43% ) and the highest infection rate was seen in department of r...
Keywords:Nosocomial infection  Susceptible population  Antibacterial drug  
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