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弱智儿童六项神经生化指标与智商相关性的研究
引用本文:朱舜丽 林邦和. 弱智儿童六项神经生化指标与智商相关性的研究[J]. 皖南医学院学报, 1994, 13(2): 98-100
作者姓名:朱舜丽 林邦和
作者单位:安徽中医学院针炙经络研究所,安徽医科大学附属医院小儿科
摘    要:本文分析了51例弱智儿童和101例正常儿童血清6项神经生化指标,并与他们的智商水平作了相关性研究。结果表明:弱智组血清NE、DA、5-HT、5-HIAA含量及ChE活力均非常显著低于对照组(P<0.01);HA含量显著低于对照组(P<0.05);5-HT转换率非常显著低于对照组。经多元逐步回归分析表明:NE、DA、5-HIAA对儿童智力影响较大。提示上述物质可能是MR儿童行为、智力降低的物质基础,若改变体内这些物质含量水平,可能是促进患儿康复的一个有效途径。

关 键 词:智力发育迟滞;神经递质;智商;组织胺;胆碱酯酶

STUDIES OF SIX NEURO-BIOCHEMICAL INDEXES FOR MR CHILDREN AND THE RELATION WITH THEIR IQ
Zhu Shunli,et al. STUDIES OF SIX NEURO-BIOCHEMICAL INDEXES FOR MR CHILDREN AND THE RELATION WITH THEIR IQ[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Wannan, 1994, 13(2): 98-100
Authors:Zhu Shunli  et al
Abstract:t In this article six neuro-biochemical indexes in serums of 51 MR and 101 normal children were analysed and the relation with the IQ was studied.The results shwed the contents of NE,DA,5-HT and 5-HIAA,the activity of ChE and the tunning rate of 5-HT in MR group were very markedly lower than those in the normal(P<0.01).The content of HA was also lower than that in the normal,(P<0.05).Multiplex analysis of the indexes of normal revealed that 3 factors(NE, DA,5-HIAA)produced bigger effects on children intelligence,suggesting that the preceding reduction was material bases for decrease of children's behaviors and their intelligence.
Keywords:mental retardation  neuroregulators  intelligence  histamine   cholinesterase
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