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LYVE-1在胃癌中的表达及意义
引用本文:刘勇,杨继红,王鹏. LYVE-1在胃癌中的表达及意义[J]. 泸州医学院学报, 2010, 33(5): 485-489
作者姓名:刘勇  杨继红  王鹏
作者单位:1. 泸州医学院病理学教研室,四川泸州,646000
2. 云南天然药物药理重点实验室
摘    要:
目的:通过LYVE-1在胃癌组织中的表达,探讨胃癌组织癌内、癌周淋巴管生成机制及其与淋巴结转移的关系。方法:选用泸州医学院附属医院病理科随访的53例胃癌患者的手术切除组织病理存档蜡块,利用免疫组织化学方法检测LYVE-1和nm23在53例胃癌组织及正常胃黏膜组织中的表达,并进行微淋巴管密度(lymphatic vessel density,MLD)计数;分析nm23表达与LYVE-1阳性MLD、淋巴结转移的关系。结果:在胃癌组织中,癌周LYVE-1阳性MLD在淋巴结转移阳性组明显高于淋巴结转移阴性组(P〈0.01);并显著高于正常胃黏膜组织及癌内组织(P〈0.01);后两者MLD无显著性差异(P〉0.05)。而癌内LYVE-1阳性MLD在各临床病理参数之间无显著差别(P〉0.05)。结论:癌周淋巴管生成可能促进了淋巴结转移的发生,癌周淋巴管对胃癌的发生、发展起重要作用。

关 键 词:LYVE-1  淋巴管密度  转移  胃癌

EXPRESSION AND SIGNIFICANCE OF LYVE-1 IN GASTRIC CARCINOMA
Affiliation:Liu Yong,et al (Department of pathology, Luzhou Medical college)
Abstract:
Objective:To study the expression of LYVE-1 in gastric carcinoma and its role in intra-and peritumoral lymphangiogenesis and lymph node metastasis.Methods: The expressions of LYVE-1 and nm23 in 53 paraffin sections of gastric carcinoma were studied using immunohistochemistry.Micro-lymphatic vessel density(MLD) was also measured.Results: LYVE-1 positive MLD in peritumoral regions of gastric carcinoma tissues and in lymph node metastasis was significantly higher than that in normal tissue and without lymph node metastasis(P﹤0.01).No significant differences between MLD in normal tissues and in intratumoral regions was observed(P﹥0.05).Conclusions: It is suggested that peritumoral lymphangiogenesis might promote lymph node metastasis.Peritumoral lymphangiogenesis may play an important role in the onset and progression of gastric carcinoma.
Keywords:LYVE-1
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