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Sexual dimorphism of stress-induced changes in renal peripheral benzodiazepine receptors in rat.
Authors:R C Drugan  P V Holmes  A P Stringer
Affiliation:Schrier Research Laboratory, Department of Psychology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912.
Abstract:Adult male and female rats were exposed to either inescapable shock or no treatment. In vitro [3H]Ro 5-4864 (4'-chlorodiazepam) binding (1 nM) to peripheral benzodiazepine receptors (PRB) in both CNS and peripheral tissues indicated no gender differences in olfactory bulb, heart, lung or adrenal gland but a significant effect was observed in renal tissue. Female rats showed an attenuated stress-induced reduction (23%) in PBR in comparison to males (55%). This difference was shown to be an alteration of Bmax and not kD by Scatchard analysis. These data are the first demonstration of a sexual dimorphism in environmentally-induced alterations in PBR.
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