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脑卒中患者医院感染的病原学分析
引用本文:岳伟,张雅静,李效兰. 脑卒中患者医院感染的病原学分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2011, 21(14): 3059-3060
作者姓名:岳伟  张雅静  李效兰
作者单位:天津环湖医院神经内科,天津,300060
摘    要:
目的探讨脑卒中患者医院感染病原学特点。方法回顾性调查2010年1-10月,脑卒中患者医院感染的体征及病原学情况。结果脑卒中患者832例,医院感染75例,感染率为9.0%,医院感染部位以呼吸道为主,占54.7%,其次为泌尿道占21.3%,其中发生≥2个部位感染的有8例;细菌学检查分离出病原菌71株,其中以革兰阴性菌为主占67.6%,革兰阳性菌占16.9%,真菌占15.5%。结论脑卒中是医院感染的高危人群,以革兰阴性菌为主要病原菌。

关 键 词:脑卒中  医院感染  病原学

Etiology of nosocomial infections in stroke patients
YUE Wei,ZHANG Ya-jing,LI Xiao-lan. Etiology of nosocomial infections in stroke patients[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2011, 21(14): 3059-3060
Authors:YUE Wei  ZHANG Ya-jing  LI Xiao-lan
Affiliation:YUE Wei,ZHANG Ya-jing,LI Xiao-lan(Tianjin Huanhu Hospital,Tianjin 300060,China)
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To investigate the etiology of nosocomial infections in patients with stroke.METHODS A retrospective survey on the physical signs and the etiology of nosocomial infections in patients with stroke from Jan to Oct 2010 was conducted.RESULTS A total of 832 cases of stroke patients,75 cases of hospital infection,the infection rate of stroke was 9.0%,hospital-based respiratory tract infections accounted for 54.7%,followed by urinary tract,accounting for 21.3%,there were 8 cases with more than 2 sites i...
Keywords:Stroke  Nosocomial infection  Etiology  
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