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米索前列醇用于足月妊娠引产临床观察
引用本文:谢翠英 欧阳秀莲. 米索前列醇用于足月妊娠引产临床观察[J]. 华夏医学, 2001, 14(1): 21-22
作者姓名:谢翠英 欧阳秀莲
作者单位:柳州铁路中心医院妇产科!广西柳州市545007
摘    要:
目的:了解米索前列醇用于晚期妊娠引产的有效性、安全性。方法:选择83例有引产指征的晚期妊娠妇女,随机分为两组,42例用米索前列醇引产,41例催产素引产。结果:米索前列醇引产的有效率为95.24%,显著高于催产素组73.17%(P<0.01);剖宫产率为2.50%,显著低于催产素组20.00%(P<0.05);两组新生儿窒息发生率无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论:米索前列醇用于足月引产能有效缩短产程和降低剖宫产率,是一种安全有效的引产方法。

关 键 词:米索前列醇 催产素 引产
文章编号:1008-2409(2001)01-0021-02
修稿时间:2000-09-11

Clinical Study on Late Abortion by Misoprostol
XIE Cui ying,OUYANG Xiu lian/. Clinical Study on Late Abortion by Misoprostol[J]. Acta Medicinae Sinica, 2001, 14(1): 21-22
Authors:XIE Cui ying  OUYANG Xiu lian/
Affiliation:XIE Cui ying,OUYANG Xiu lian/Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Luizhou Railway Center Hospital 545007
Abstract:
Objective:To observe the validity and safety on late abortion by misoprostol.Methods:Eighty three patients were divided randomly into two groups:Misoprostol group and Oxytocin group.Results:The effective rate of Misoprostol group was 95.24%.It was higher than that of Oxytocin group(73.17%) ( P <0.01).The rate of cesarean section was 2.50%,the difference was significant( P <0.05) between Misoprostol group and Oxytocin group.There was no difference of newborn asphyxia between Misoprostol and Oxytocin group ( P >0.05). Conclusion:Misoprostol is more effective in shortening labour time and reducing the rate of cesarean section.
Keywords:Misoprostol  Oxytocin  induction of labour
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