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| 献血员乙型肝炎病毒感染状况的调查 | |
| 引用本文： | 王笃初,刘春华,沈亚梅,王加兴,刘伏元,周俭辉,舒向武,谭德明. 献血员乙型肝炎病毒感染状况的调查[J]. 中南大学学报(医学版), 1998, 0(6) |
| 作者姓名： | 王笃初 刘春华 沈亚梅 王加兴 刘伏元 周俭辉 舒向武 谭德明 |
| 作者单位： | Wang Duchu，Liu Chunghua，Shen Yamei，et al (Department of Transplantation Blood，Xiangya Hospital，Hunan Medical University，Changsha 410008 |
| 摘 要： | 为了解合格献血员中乙型肝炎（乙肝）病毒感染状况，用酶联免疫法和聚合酶链反应分别检测５８３例献血员ＨＢＶ血清标志物及ＨＢＶＤＮＡ。结果显示：ＨＢＶ－Ｍ阳性３２６例，检出率５５．９％；ＨＢＶＤＮＡ阳性５７例，检出率９．７８％。说明目前献血员隐匿着乙肝病毒感染。筛选献血员乙肝病毒的方法有待改进 |
| 关 键 词： | 供血者；乙型肝炎病毒；脱氧核糖核酸；聚合酶链反应；酶联免疫吸附测定 |
Investigation of hepatitis B virus injection in blood donors |
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| Abstract: | To investigate the status of HBV M and HBV DNA in blood donors, 583 serum samples were detected by ELISA technique and polymerase chain reaction. The results were that hepatitis B virus marker(HBV M) positive rate was 55.9%(326/583), HBV DNA 9.78%(57/583). The data indicate that there is high incidence of HBV infection in blood donors. The donors should be strictly tested for HBV in the future. |
| Keywords: | blood donors hepatitis B virus DNA PCR enzyme linked immunosorbent assay |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ | |