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2008年4月-2009年12月445例药品不良反应报告分析
引用本文:吕永美,冉勇.2008年4月-2009年12月445例药品不良反应报告分析[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2011(3):265-268.
作者姓名:吕永美  冉勇
作者单位:山东省章丘市人民医院药剂科;山东省济南市平阴县中医院;
摘    要:目的:了解我院药品不良反应(ADR)发生情况及相关因素,促进我院合理用药。方法:对我院2008年4月—2009年12月收集的445例ADR报告进行统计、分析。结果:445例ADR报告共涉及134种药品,静脉滴注是引起ADR的主要给药途径(84.49%);抗微生物药发生ADR最高(47.19%);中药注射剂引起的ADR在所有中药制剂中最多(82.35%);临床表现主要为皮肤及其附件损害(17.08%)。结论:加强ADR监测,减少或避免ADR的发生。

关 键 词:药品不良反应  报告  分析  合理用药

Adverse Drug Reactions from Apr. 2008 to Dec. 2009:Analysis of 445 Cases
LV Yong-mei,RAN Yong.Adverse Drug Reactions from Apr. 2008 to Dec. 2009:Analysis of 445 Cases[J].Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-Use in Hospital of China,2011(3):265-268.
Authors:LV Yong-mei  RAN Yong
Institution:LV Yong-mei1,RAN Yong2(1.Dept. of Pharmacy,Shandong Zhangqiu Municipal People's Hosipital,Zhangqiu 250200,China,2.Shandong Ji'nan Pinyin County Hospital of Traditional ChineseMedicine,Ji'nan 250400,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the status and the related factors of the adverse drug reactions(ADRs) occurred in our hospital to promote the rational drug use our hospital.METHODS:A total of 445 ADR case reports collected in our hospital from Apr.2008 to Dec.2009 were analyzed statistically.RESULTS:Of the 445 ADR reports,134 kinds of drugs were involved.Intravenous drip infusion was the major route of administration(84.49%) in the ADR cases;the ADR was chiefly induced by antimicrobial agents(47.19%).Of all the A...
Keywords:Adverse drug reaction(ADR)  Report  Analysis  Rational drug use  
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