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通辽市2007年常规免疫接种率监测系统运转情况
引用本文:张静波,张艳萍,韩宇. 通辽市2007年常规免疫接种率监测系统运转情况[J]. 职业与健康, 2008, 24(20): 2185-2186
作者姓名:张静波  张艳萍  韩宇
作者单位:内蒙古自治区通辽市疾病预防控制中心,028000
摘    要:
目的分析评价全市计划免疫接种率监测系统运转情况,探讨改善监测工作。方法采用《全国常规免疫接种率监测方案》规定的接种率评价方法,对报告及时性、完整性、报告接种率、估算接种率、差值(D)、比值(R)进行评价。结果全市及各旗县的基础免疫及加强免疫报告接种率均在99%以上。全市基础免疫估算接种率为71.33%~101.16%。D值评价,基础免疫BCG、OPV、DPT、MV和HB—VAX的报告接种率全市除BCG和HB-VAX均为可信,8个旗(县、市、区)中绝大多数为可信;全市R1=0.84,R2=0.84,R3=1.19,R6=1.37,均为不可信;R4=0.96,R5=0.97,为可信。结论全市基础免疫报告接种率维持在较高水平,但应种人数掌握不准。

关 键 词:计划免疫  常规免疫  接种率监测  评价

Analysis on the Operation of Surveillance System for Routine Immunization Rate in Tongliao in 2007
ZHANG Jing-bo,ZHANG Yan-ping,HAN Yu. Analysis on the Operation of Surveillance System for Routine Immunization Rate in Tongliao in 2007[J]. Occupation and Health, 2008, 24(20): 2185-2186
Authors:ZHANG Jing-bo  ZHANG Yan-ping  HAN Yu
Affiliation:( Tongliao Centerfor Disease Control and Prevention,lnner Mongolia, 028000, China)
Abstract:
To analyze and evaluate the operation of surveillance system for routine immunization rate of the immunization programme in Tongliao Cit so as to improve the surveillance work. [ Methods] According to the methods regulated by National Surveillance Project for Routine Immunization Rate, evaluation was carried out for the timeliness, immunization rate, estimated immunization rate, differences(D ), and ratio( R ) of reports. [ Results] The basic immunization rates reported in the whole city were all above 99 %. The estimated basic immunization rates were between 71.33% - 101.16%. The evaluation of D , the reported immunization rates of the whole city in the basic immunization including BCG,OPV, DPT, MV and HBV were believable except BCG and HBV. The majority of 8 counties were believable. R1 (0. 84 ), R2 ( 0.84 ), R3 ( 1.19) and R6 ( 1.37 ) in the whole city were not believable ; R4 ( 0. 96 ) and R5 ( 0. 97 ) were believable. [ Conclusion] The reported basic immunization rate of the whole city kept in a high level, but the number of people supposed to be subject to immunization was not definitely known.
Keywords:Immunization programme  Routine immunization  Surveillance of Immunization rates  Evaluation
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