2113例肺结核流行病学特征分析与控制对策

目的：了解新兴县肺结核病发病情况和流行特征,为控制和降低肺结核病的感染和发病提供依据。方法：采用描述流行病学研究方法对新兴县2007—2011年肺结核疫情年报资料进行分析。结果：新兴县2007年-2011年五年来共报告肺结核2113倒,年平均报告发病率为90．48／10万,病例主要集中在流动人口较多的新城镇、太平镇等地区,发病人群男性明显高于女性,以壮年和老年农民发病为主。结论：加强病人归口管理,及时正确诊断、报告和转诊肺结核病人,全面实施DOTS策略,才能有效地控制结核病疫情。

Characteristics of tuberculosis epidemiology and control measures

Objective： To study Epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in xinxingxian. Methods： Descriptive epidemiological research meth- ods to Tuberculosis Information of xinxingxian during 2007--2011. Result： 2113cases of tuberculosis were reported The average annual reported inci- dence rate of 90.48/10million, Cases, mainly the new town, Taiping Town Disease in middle--aged and older people primarily farmers. Conclusion： Strengthening the centralized management of patients, Full implementation of the DOTS strategy for tuberculosis control to be effective.