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血液学指标对鼻咽癌患者预后意义的系统评价
引用本文:陈 慧,郭俊清,马文娟,范丽娟,冯 霞.血液学指标对鼻咽癌患者预后意义的系统评价[J].现代肿瘤医学,2020,0(15):2602-2609.
作者姓名:陈 慧  郭俊清  马文娟  范丽娟  冯 霞
作者单位:1.中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第940医院关节外科;2.儿科;3.护理部,甘肃 兰州 730050
基金项目:兰州市科技计划项目(编号:2018-3-60)
摘    要:目的:评估血液学指标在鼻咽癌患者预后中的意义,指标包括中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、淋巴细胞与单核细胞比值(LMR)、血小板与淋巴细胞比值(PLR)、血浆纤维蛋白原水平、C-反应蛋白/白蛋白比值(CRP/ALB)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)。方法:计算机检索Medline、Embase、Cochrane Library、中国知网(CNKI)数据库、万方数据库、中国生物医学数据库(CBM),收集有关血液学相关指标与鼻咽癌患者预后相关的研究,主要观察指标为总生存期(OS),次要观察指标为无进展生存期(PFS)、无病生存期(DFS)、无远处转移生存期(DMFS)。结果:共纳入23项研究,NLR升高的患者OS、PFS均显著降低(HR=1.46,95%CI=1.30~1.63,P<0.000 01;HR=1.67,95%CI=1.36~2.07,P<0.000 01),PLR升高OS降低(HR=1.62,95%CI=1.32~1.98,P<0.000 01)。LMR升高则有益于患者预后(HR=0.50,95%CI=0.43~0.58,P<0.000 01)。CRP/ALB和血浆纤维蛋白原水平升高的患者预后差(P<0.000 01)。HDL-C水平与患者的OS无关(HR=1.22,95%CI=0.52~2.86,P=0.65)。结论:淋巴细胞、中性粒细胞、血小板、单核细胞、蛋白质(ALB,CRP)和纤维蛋白原可能是鼻咽癌患者预后的预测因素。

关 键 词:鼻咽癌  炎症细胞  蛋白  预后  荟萃分析

Prognostic significance of hematological markers for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma:A Meta-analysis
Chen Hui,Guo Junqing,Ma Wenjuan,Fan Lijuan,Feng Xia.Prognostic significance of hematological markers for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma:A Meta-analysis[J].Journal of Modern Oncology,2020,0(15):2602-2609.
Authors:Chen Hui  Guo Junqing  Ma Wenjuan  Fan Lijuan  Feng Xia
Institution:1.Department of Orthopedics;2.Department of Pediatric;3.Department of Nursing,the 940th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force,Gansu Lanzhou 730050,China.
Abstract:Objective:To assess the prognostic significance of hematological parameters,including the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR),lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio(LMR),platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio(PLR),plasma fibrinogen level,C-reactive protein/albumin ratio(CRP/ALB) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C) level,on clinical outcomes in nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC).Methods:Relevant studies published prior to May 2019 were identified in the Medline,Embase,Cochrane Library databases,China National Knowledge Internet,Chinese Wanfang database,Chinese biological and medical database.The primary outcome was overall survival(OS),and the secondary outcome was progression-free survival(PFS),disease-free survival(DFS),distant metastasis-free survival(DMFS).The pooled hazard ratios(HRs) and 95% confidence intervals(CIs) were calculated.Results:In total,23 studies were included in our Meta-analysis.Anelevated NLR was related to a poor OS(HR=1.46,95%CI=1.30~1.63,P<0.000 01)and PFS(HR=1.67,95%CI=1.36~2.07,P<0.000 01),and a high PLR was associated with a poor OS(HR=1.62,95%CI=1.32~1.98,P<0.000 01).Additionally,a high LMR predicted a significantly favorable OS(HR=0.50,95%CI=0.43~0.58,P<0.000 01).CRP/ALB,plasma fibrinogen levels were also related to OS and PFS.Conclusion:Lymphocytes,neutrophils,platelets,monocytes,proteins(ALB,CRP) and plasma fibrinogen are essential prognostic factors.
Keywords:nasopharyngeal carcinoma  inflammatory cells  proteins  prognostic  Meta-analysis
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