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Peripheral blood CD5-positive B lymphocytes (B-1a cells) after allogeneic stem cell transplantation for acute myeloid leukaemia in humans
Authors:Dino Veneri   Massimo Franchini   Donata de Sabata   Silvia Ledro   Antonio Vella   Riccardo Ortolani   Giovanni Pizzolo     Fabio Benedetti
Affiliation:1 Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Sezione di Ematologia, Università di Verona;;2 Servizio Trasfusionale, Azienda Ospedaliera di Verona;;3 Dipartimento di Patologia, Sezione di Immunologia, Università di Verona, Italy
Abstract:

Background

Only few data are available in literature regarding the reconstitution of B-1a cells after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation performed for haematological malignancies.

Methods

In this study we used flow cytometry to assess the reconstitution of the peripheral blood B-1a cell compartment after allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. Cytometric analyses were performed over time on 11 consecutive patients undergoing allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation for acute myeloid leukaemia in our Haematology Unit and the results were compared with available data regarding B-1a cell reconstitution after allogeneic bone marrow stem cell transplantation.

Results

In spite of an earlier recovery of B-1a cells in the peripheral blood after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, the reconstitution of this B-cell subset was similar, regardless of the source of stem cells employed.

Conclusions

Further studies are necessary in order to clarify the origin of B-1a cells in humans in health and illness.
Keywords:B-1a cells   reconstitution   stem cell transplantation
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