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Henipavirus infection in fruit bats (Pteropus giganteus), India
Authors:Epstein Jonathan H  Prakash Vibhu  Smith Craig S  Daszak Peter  McLaughlin Amanda B  Meehan Greer  Field Hume E  Cunningham Andrew A
Affiliation:*The Consortium for Conservation Medicine, New York, New York, USA;Bombay Natural History Society, Mumbai, India;Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia;§Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, USA;Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong, Victoria, Australia;#Zoological Society of London, London, UK
Abstract:
We tested 41 bats for antibodies against Nipah and Hendra viruses to determine whether henipaviruses circulate in pteropid fruit bats (Pteropus giganteus) in northern India. Twenty bats were seropositive for Nipah virus, which suggests circulation in this species, thereby extending the known distribution of henipaviruses in Asia westward by >1,000 km.
Keywords:Henipavirus   Nipah virus   Hendra virus   Pteropus giganteus   fruit bat   India   flying fox   encephalitis   South Asia   dispatch
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