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Hepatitis E Virus Genotype 4 Outbreak,Italy, 2011
Authors:Anna R. Garbuglia  Paola Scognamiglio  Nicola Petrosillo  Claudio Maria Mastroianni  Pasquale Sordillo  Daniele Gentile  Patrizia La Scala  Enrico Girardi  Maria R. Capobianchi
Affiliation:Lazzaro Spallanzani National Institute for Infectious Diseases, Rome, Italy (A.R. Garbuglia, P. Scognamiglio, N. Petrosillo, P. La Scala, E. Girardi, M.R. Capobianchi);;Sapienza University, Rome (C.M. Mastroianni);;Santa Maria Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy (C.M. Mastroianni);;Tor Vergata University Polyclinic, Rome (P. Sordillo);;and Local Health Unit ASL Roma H, Rome (D. Gentile)
Abstract:
During 2011, 5 persons in the area of Lazio, Italy were infected with a monophyletic strain of hepatitis E virus that showed high sequence homology with isolates from swine in China. Detection of this genotype in Italy parallels findings in other countries in Europe, signaling the possible spread of strains new to Western countries.
Keywords:Hepatitis E virus   outbreak   zoonosis   genotype   Italy   viruses   outbreak   hepatitis   HEV   RNA   PCR
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