膝关节盘状半月板损伤的关节镜治疗

目的 观察膝关节镜下手术治疗膝关节盘状半月板损伤的疗效.方法 自2003年10月~2006年8月,共进行关节镜下手术治疗盘状半月板损伤28例,其中男性22例,女性6例,年龄16~45岁,平均28.5岁,周围纵形撕裂3例,水平中层撕裂3例,舌状撕裂4例,完全的桶柄式破裂11例,放射状裂5例,混合裂2例,均在关节镜下治疗,行部分切除成形术19例,次全切除术7例,完全切除术2例.结果 术后随访2~24个月,平均9个月,治疗结果按Ikeuchi膝关节评价等级评定,分为优、良、可、差四级.其中优17例,良7例,可4例,优良率85.7%,均未发生并发症.结论 膝关节镜下盘状半月板手术是治疗盘状半月板损伤的最好方法之一,手术损伤小,恢复快,并发症少,可最大限度保存半月板结构和功能.配合正规的康复训练,可获得良好疗效.

Experience of Arthroscope Treatment to the Knee Discoid.

Objective To observe the effect of arthroscopic meniscectomy to treat discoid lateral meniscus tear.Methords From Oct.2003 to Aug.2006,28 patients who with discoid meniscus injury are treated by the arthroscope in Taizhou municipal hospital,including 22 male patients and 6 female patients,age from 16 years old to 45 years old,average is 28.5 years old.Results The patients are tracked from 2 to 24 moths,average is 9 months.The results are devided into 4 grades:excellent,good,general and bad by the Ikeuchi st...