不同体位下留置鼻肠管在老年痴呆患者中的应用效果

目的 探讨不同体位下留置鼻肠管在老年痴呆患者中的应用效果.方法 选取我院在2019年2月至2020年2月确诊并治疗的老年痴呆患者100例,依据置管时的不同体位分成两组,对照组(n=50)应用仰卧位(床头抬高<30°),研究组(n=50)应用45°右侧卧位.观察比较两组的一次性成功置管比率水平差异;两组的置管平均耗时水平...

Application efficacy of indwelling nasojejunal tube in senile dementia patients under different postures

Objective To investigate the application efficacy of indwelling nasojejunal tube in senile dementia patients under different postures.Methods A total of 100 senile dementia patients diagnosed and treated in our hospital from February 2019 to February 2020 were selected and divided into the control group (n=50) and the study group (n=50)according to different postures during catheterization.The control group was applied with supine position (with the head of the bed raised <30°),while the study group (n=50) was applied with 45° right lateral position.The differences in the rate of one-time successful catheterization between the two groups,the average time-consuming level of catheterization between the two groups,the ratio of related reactions in the process of catheterization between the two groups were ob served and compared.Results The rate of one-time successful catheterization in the study group was 94.0% (47/50),higher than 76.0%(38/50) in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The average catheterization time spent in the study group was (131.6±10.1) s,shorter than (284.1±13.4) s in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The rate of related reactions in the process of catheterization in the study group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Giving the senile dementia patients 45° right lateral decubitus position when indwelling nasojejunal tube can significantly improve the rate of one-time successful catheterization,shorten the time consuming of catheterization,and reduce the ratio of related reactions in the process of catheterization.