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脑室-腹腔分流术后常见并发症及防治探讨
引用本文:马冀,王晓鸣,买文洁,付娟,满勇,丁攀峰. 脑室-腹腔分流术后常见并发症及防治探讨[J]. 医药论坛杂志, 2010, 31(2): 19-20
作者姓名:马冀  王晓鸣  买文洁  付娟  满勇  丁攀峰
作者单位:郑州市第二人民医院,郑州市,450000;郑州市第二人民医院,郑州市,450000;郑州市第二人民医院,郑州市,450000;郑州市第二人民医院,郑州市,450000;郑州市第二人民医院,郑州市,450000;郑州市第二人民医院,郑州市,450000
摘    要:目的探讨脑室一腹腔分流术后常见并发症的临床表现及其产生原因。方法回顾性分析152例脑积水患者行脑室一腹腔分流术后的各种常见并发症。结果152例中分流管阻塞者21例,感染者13例,分流过度者5例。结论分流管阻塞、感染、过度分流是该手术的常见并发症。严格把握手术指征,正确选择分流泵以及正确的手术操作和围手术期处理是防止并发症的关键。

关 键 词:脑室-腹腔分流术  常见并发症  防治

Complication and Its Prevention of Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt
MA Ji,WANG Xiaoming,MAI Wenjie,et al. Complication and Its Prevention of Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt[J]. Journal of Medical Forum, 2010, 31(2): 19-20
Authors:MA Ji  WANG Xiaoming  MAI Wenjie  et al
Affiliation:MA Ji,WANG Xiaoming,MAI Wenjie,et al Department of Neurosurgery,The Second People' s Hospital of Zhengzhou City,Zhengzhou 450000,China
Abstract:Objective To discuss the appearances and causes of the common complication of ventriculoperitoneal shunt in hydrocephalus.Methods Retrospectively analyze the common complication of ventriculoperitoneal shunt in 152 patients with hydrocephalus.Results In the 152 cases, there were 21 with shunt blockage,13 with infection,5 with over - shunt.Conclusion Shunt blockage, infection and over - shunt are the main complications of ventriculoperitoneal shunt in hydrocephalus. The strict indication of operation,right c...
Keywords:Ventriculoperitoneal shunt  Complication  Prevention and treatment  
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