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二氢埃托啡对吗啡依赖大鼠和猴的实验治疗
引用本文:王丹心 柳用绍. 二氢埃托啡对吗啡依赖大鼠和猴的实验治疗[J]. 中国药理学与毒理学杂志, 1992, 6(1): 36-40
作者姓名:王丹心 柳用绍
作者单位:军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所,军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所,军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所 北京 100850,北京 100850,北京 100850
基金项目:国家医药管理局《八五》攻关专题№85-922-02-22
摘    要:二氢埃托啡(DHE)能明显缓解吗啡依赖大鼠和猴用纳洛酮(Nal)催促或停用吗啡后出现的戒断症状,DHE对吗啡依赖猴替代治疗的疗效与美沙酮(Met)相当,经9d替代治疗,Met替代组动物Nal催促后仍出现一定的戒断症状,而DHE替代组动物未见戒断症状.

关 键 词:二氢埃托啡  美沙酮  纳洛酮  吗啡依赖戒断症状

Experimental therapeutic effects of dihydroetorphine in morphine-dependent rats and monkeys
WANG Dan-Xin,LIU Yong-Shao,QIN Bo-Yi Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology,Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Beijing. Experimental therapeutic effects of dihydroetorphine in morphine-dependent rats and monkeys[J]. Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 1992, 6(1): 36-40
Authors:WANG Dan-Xin  LIU Yong-Shao  QIN Bo-Yi Institute of Pharmacology  Toxicology  Academy of Military Medical Sciences  Beijing
Affiliation:WANG Dan-Xin,LIU Yong-Shao,QIN Bo-Yi Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology,Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Beijing 100850
Abstract:Dihydroetorphine (DHE) successfully suppressed abstinence syndrome of morphine dependent rats and monkeys precipitated by naloxone or resulted from morphine withdrawal. The substitute therapeutic effect of DHE in morphine-dependent monkeys was the same as methadone. After 9 d of substitute therapies, methadone treated monkeys ap-peared abstinence syndrome after naloxone precipitation, whereas there were no abstinence syndrome in DHE group.
Keywords:dihydroetorphine methadone naloxone morphine-dependent abstinencesyndrome
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