中药抗病毒注射剂治疗呼吸道感染随机对照试验Meta分析文献的质量评价

目的:为提高国内Meta分析研究水平提供参考。方法:以检索到的13篇国内中药抗病毒注射剂随机对照试验的Meta分析报告为研究样本,采用QUOROM声明、CONSORT声明、Jadad评分标准、Sacks等提出的Meta分析质量评价方法综合评价13篇Meta分析报告的质量。如果有争议采取讨论和仲裁方式解决。结果:13项研究的平均得分为(64±10.13)分,最高得分为84分,最低为52分。此次质量评价中考虑了5个方面的25个项目,13项研究都覆盖了这5个方面,对25个项目的覆盖率最低为60%,最高为88%。结论:Meta分析的应用在我国已取得长足进步,为使Meta分析结果更完善,更具可靠性,仍需对Meta分析方法的应用加以规范,只有规范严谨的分析方法才能得到可靠正确的结论。

Quality Evaluation of Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials on Antivirus TCM Injections for Respiratory Tract Infections

OBJECTIVE：To provide reference for the improvement of Metaanalysis. METHODS：13 repots about Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials（RCTs）on antivirus traditional Chinese medicine（TCM）injections for respiratory tract infections were collected and analyzed. Their qualities were evaluated using QUOROM statement,CONSORT statement,Jadad scale and the quality evaluation method for Metaanalysis posed by Sacks,etc. Disagreements were resolved by consensus. RESULTS：The obtained average mark of 13 studies was（64±10.13）with the highest mark of 84 and the lowest of 52. Quality evaluations of reports were conducted from 5 aspects including 25 items. 5 aspects were all considered in 13 studies. 60% of the 25 items were in- volved in 13 reports at least and 88% at most. CONCLUSION：Meta- analysis methods are improved significantly in China. It should be still standardized to make sure correctness and reliability of results of meta-analysis. Meta-analysis method should be stan-dardized to obtain correct and reliable results.