高尿酸血症与代谢综合征组分关系的研究

目的研究高尿酸血症与代谢综合征组分的关系。方法通过整群抽样,对社区人群进行调查与体检,并进行血清学检查。采用SPSS 13.0统计软件分析高尿酸血症与代谢综合征各主要组分之间的关系及其强度。结果高尿酸血症肥胖的发生率为53.4%,OR=2.568(95%CI: 2.103-3.137);高血压的发生率为38.8%,OR=2.157(95%CI:1.856-2.508);高血糖的发生率为21.9%,OR=1.850(95%CI:1.552-2.205);高甘油三酯的发生率为58.3%,OR=3.229(95%CI: 2.795-3.729);随血尿酸增加,BMI和甘油三酯变化幅度最大,而男性血糖和女性血胆固醇变化较小。结论高尿酸血症与代谢综合征各组分间关系密切,应该成为代谢综合征的组分,对高尿酸血症的控制,为心脑血管疾病的预防提供了新途径。

Study on the relationship between compositions of hypcruricemia and metabolic syndrome

OBJECTIVE: To study the relationship between compositions of hyperuricemia and metabolic syndrome among residents aged > or =20 years. METHODS: A stratified cluster sampling was conducted with 7887 dwellers recruited and examinaed. Blood samples were then collected for serum detection. Available data was analyzed using SPSS 13.0. RESULTS: The incidence rates of obesity, hypertension and hyperglycemia for hyperuricemia were 53.4% with OR = 2.568 (95% CI: 2.103-3.137), 38.8% with OR= 2.157 (95% CI: 1.856-2.508) and 21.9% with OR = 1.850 (95% CI: 1.552-2.205) respectively. Along with the increase of uric acid, body mass index changed the most followed by triglyceridemia. The change of hyperglycemia for men and cholesterol for women were not prominent. Conclusion The relationship between compositions of hyperuricemia and metabolic syndrome was close, suggesting that hyperuricemia might serve as one of the compositions of metabolic syndrome and could contribute to the prevention and control of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.