| 医学生一般自我效能感与社交焦虑的相关研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 曹建琴,王玉莉,李杨,才运江,姚大志,周郁秋.医学生一般自我效能感与社交焦虑的相关研究[J].中国高等医学教育,2011(10):24+128-24,128. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曹建琴 王玉莉 李杨 才运江 姚大志 周郁秋 |
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| 作者单位： | 哈尔滨医科大学大庆校区,黑龙江大庆,163319 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省教育厅科研资助项目"青少年社交焦虑障碍的病理心理机制及综合干预研究" |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：考察医学生一般自我效能感与社交焦虑的关系,为医学生心理健康教育提供依据。方法：采用分层整群抽样方法,运用一般自我效能感（GSES）和社交焦虑量表（IAS）对1600名医学生进行心理测评。结果：男生一般自我效能感显著高于女生;社交焦虑的发生率为24.0%;女生社交焦虑发生率高于男生;一般自我效能感与社交焦虑显著负相关;社交焦虑、女性、家住农村和矿区、年级是预测一般自我效能感的主要因子,联合解释一般自我效能感总变异的13.8%。结论：通过提高自我效能感等干预措施,对医学生的社交焦虑问题实施针对性的心理健康教育。
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| 关 键 词： | 医学生 一般自我效能感 社交焦虑 |
Correlation research of general self-efficacy and social anxiety among medical students |
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| CAO Jian-qin,WANG Yu-li,LI-Yang,et al.Correlation research of general self-efficacy and social anxiety among medical students[J].China Higher Medical Education,2011(10):24+128-24,128. |
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| Authors: | CAO Jian-qin WANG Yu-li LI-Yang |
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| Institution: | CAO Jian-qin,WANG Yu-li,LI-Yang,et al(Daqing Campus of Harbin Medical University,Daqing 163319,Heilongjiang,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To investigate the correlation of general self-efficacy and social anxiety,provide basis for mental health education and mental intervention of social anxiety.Methods: According to layering grouping sample method,based on a sample 1600 medical students were surveyed with International Anxiety Scale and General Self-Efficacy Scale.Results: Male was significantly higher than female in GSES scores.Incidence of social anxiety was 24.0%,and the incidence of female social anxiety was significantly high... |
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| Keywords: | medical students general self-efficacy social anxiety |
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