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Cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil in refractory breast cancer patients: A phase II study
Authors:Domenico Amoroso  Paolo Pronzato  Gianfilippo Bertelli  Pietro Gallotti  Gisella Pastorino  Maria Pia Cusimano  Marco Merlano  Pier Franco Conte  Riccardo Rosso
Affiliation:(1) Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Divisione di Oncologia Medica, North West Oncology Group (G.O.N.O.), Vle. Benedetto XV, 10-16132 Genova, Italy
Abstract:
Summary 24 patients with a median of 3 prior chemotherapy regimens were treated in our department with cisplatin 20 mg/m2 (with pre- and posthydration) and 5-fluorouracil 200 mg/m2 i.v. on day 1–5, every three weeks. 23 patients are evaluable; one had early death. 4 patients (17%) achieved a partial response, 8 had stable disease, and 11 progressed. Toxicity observed was moderate and no renal toxicity was noted. This study therefore shows tolerable toxicity but limited usefulness of adding cisplatin to 5-fluorouracil according to this schedule in these highly pretreated patients.
Keywords:breast cancer  chemotherapy  cisplatin/5-fluorouracil synergism  salvage therapy
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